Skip to main content

Carlos - flexible and powerful cache layers in your application

Carlos is a small set of classes, functions and convenience operators to realize custom, flexible and powerful cache layers in your application.
By default, Carlos ships with an in-memory cache, a disk cache and a simple network fetcher(disk cache and network fetcher are inspired by HanekeSwift).
With Carlos you can:
  • create levels and fetchers depending on your needs, either through classes or with simple closures
  • combine levels
  • transform the key each level will get, or the values each level will output (this means you're free to implement every level independing on how it will be used later on). Some common value transformers are already provided with Carlos
  • Apply post-processing steps to a cache level, for example sanitizing the output or resizing images
  • react to memory pressure events in your app
  • automatically populate upper levels when one of the lower levels fetches a value for a key, so the next time the first level will already have it cached
  • enable or disable specific levels of your composed cache depending on boolean conditions
  • easily pool requests so you don't have to care whether 5 requests with the same key have to be executed by an expensive cache level before even only 1 of them is done. Carlos can take care of that for you
  • setup multiple lanes for complex scenarios where, depending on certain keys or conditions, different caches should be used
  • Cap the number of concurrent requests a cache should handle
  • have a type-safe complex cache that won't even compile if the code doesn't satisfy the type requirements
WeltN24


By the way, there is Brandon Case talking about Carlos at the Commercial Users of Functional Programming (CUFP) September 2016 in Nara, Japan!

Composable Caching in Swift
Slides

iOSCon 2017


There are even new Carlos-inspired project coming up:
Shallows

Shallows is a generic abstraction layer over lightweight data storage and persistence. It provides a Storage type, instances of which can be easily transformed and composed with each other. It gives you an ability to create highly sophisticated, effective and reliable caching/persistence solutions.

Shallows is deeply inspired by Carlos and this amazing talk by Brandon Kase.

Shallows is a really small, component-based project, so if you need even more controllable solution – build one yourself! Our source code is there to help.

GitHub




Comments

Most Favorite Posts

Dark Theme (Dark Mode) in Android WebViews, WKWebViews and CSS

So your apps just implemented a shiny new dark theme and it’s looking 👌 There are lots of benefits to having a dark theme in your application, and having it consistent throughout your application allows for a great user experience. But what happens when the the user runs into a WebView in your app? Support: if (WebViewFeature.isFeatureSupported(WebViewFeature.FORCE_DARK)) { ... } Set: WebSettingsCompat.setForceDark(webView.settings, WebSettingsCompat.FORCE_DARK_ON) Current setting: val forceDarkMode = WebSettingsCompat.getForceDark(webView.settings) Joe Birch Assuming your question is asking how to change the colors of the HTML content you are displaying in a WKWebView based on whether light or dark mode is in effect, there is nothing you do in your app's code. All changes need to be in the CSS being used by your HTML content. CSS dark mode via :root variables, explicit colors and @media query: :root {     color-scheme: light dark;      ...

Server-driven UI (SDUI): Meet Zalandos AppCraft and AirBnB Lona

A short WTF: Joe Birch:  SERVER DRIVEN UI, PART 1: THE CONCEPT Zalando seems to follow the SDUI principle as well - defining a common design language and construct the screens on the backend while displaying them natively on the clients. They even go one step further; they implemented a mighty toolset to enable non-technical stakeholders to define their own native app screens Compass: Web tooling to create screens and bind data Beetroot: Backend service that combines the screen layout definition with the data Lapis/Golem: iOS/Android UI render engines Crazy cool! Good job, guys (when you do an open-source release?) To even move faster a Flutter based UI render engine implementation was great! See also AirBnB Lona SDUI approach Building a Visual Language Why Dropbox sunsetted its universal C++ mobile project and AirBnB its React Native implementation

UIDeviceOrientation vs. UIInterfaceOrientation

We stumbled upon a bug in one of our apps: - rotate the Homescreen to Landscape - go to some other screen - put the device on the table and go back - the homescreen is all messed up This behavior was similar with some other View controllers. The problem was in the viewDidAppear where the Interface should be rotated to Layout or Portrait- the UIDevice Orientation was used ( [UIDevice currentDevice].orientation ) an when you put the device on the Table the orientation of the Device is always "UIDeviceOrientationFaceUp". The Problem is that the Device Orientation could be FaceUp in Portrait AND Landscape mode so for this use-case this doesn't give you the proper information. instead determining the orientation by: UIDeviceOrientationIsLandscape([UIDevice currentDevice].orientation) you should do this (at least in View controllers) and use the interfaceOrientation property: UIInterfaceOrientationIsLandscape(self.interfaceOrientation)

Alpha Apps vs. App Unbundling

Aktuell wird viel über das Modell der "Alpha Apps" und "App Unbundling" gesprochen. Hier kurz eine Übersicht und meine 5 cents: Alpha Apps Die chinesische App WeChat geht noch weiter: Neben einem Messenger, vergleichbar mit WhatsApp, bietet sie einen Lieferdienst à la Lieferando, die Möglichkeit etwa das eigene Konto zu checken (wie sonst bei der Bank-App) und gleichzeitig die Chance etwa Promis zu folgen, wie es Twitter bietet. Solche Alpha-Apps können dadurch verschiedene Aspekte und Möglichkeiten des Internets verbinden und werden so zum idealen Zugangsportal zum Netz – so wie traditionell der Browser am Computer. Den Tod des Browsers bedeutet das aber noch lange nicht. Der Browser ist tot, es lebe der Browser! Wirtschafts Woche App Unbundling Unbundling steht für das Unterteilen von Apps oder verschiedener Funktionen in mehrere, eigenständige Applikationen. Aber nicht jede Unbundling Aktion wird positiv von Usern aufgenommen. Facebook Messenger ...

Unidirectional Data Flow Architecture (Redux) in Swift

In this post, I try to explain why using Redux with Swift is better idea [than MVVM]. What is Redux and Unidirectional Data Flow? Redux is a flux implementation but slightly better implementation, it makes your application’s state more predictable. It first came out in Javascript world as a predictable state container for JavaScript apps with the powerful javascript library React. Redux, simply makes your application’s state in single store object. So firing an action from your application/in view’s lifecycle state changes and your reducers for that action generate a new state. Seyhun Akyürek at Medium Replacing Redux in Swift with something better Being a fantastic framework for development doesn’t come without a cost. Every time you update internal state in Redux, the entire interface re-renders. This isn’t a huge deal in most cases. But eventually you might have a situation where one update to state needs to be instantaneous (like using the keyboard shortcut to move f...

I show you mine if you show me yours first - Our current Android and iOS Stack

Something from our internal  WeltN24  native apps lab: We just setup a new app from scratch, which puts us in the nice position of incoroporating the latest frameworks an pattern. We go for a Reactive and MVP approach. Please find below some details. I would be happy to hear about your choices - please leave a comment! Android iOS OS Android 4.1 (4.0.3+) API Level 16 iOS 8 Language Kotlin 1.0, with fallback to Java where necessary Swift 2.1.1 Pattern Reactive & MVP Reactive and MVVM Libs AndroidRx Dagger 2 Retrofit 2 Dbflow Glide Crashlytics JW-Player Gson Interstellar Dependency Injection (custom) JW-Player Alamofire JW Player realm.io Carlos BrightFutures ObjectMapper (custom) Testing JUnit Mockito / PowerMock & Hamcr...